Why is it necessary to calculate total diversified load?

Calculating the total diversified load is essential for determining the correct number of both low and high voltage generators. This calculation helps ensure that the electrical systems are adequately designed to handle varying power demands without overloading. It considers peak loads, which may not occur simultaneously across all systems, allowing for a more efficient and economical approach to energy production and distribution.

By accurately assessing the total diversified load, planners can effectively balance the use of both types of generators. High voltage generators may be used for heavy loads or long-distance transmission, while low voltage generators address local or smaller-scale needs. This balanced approach ensures reliability, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness in electrical supply, which is crucial for maintaining stable operations and avoiding unnecessary downtime or equipment failure.